Carpet Viper Venom

One hundred and fifteen patients with poisoning caused by its bite.

Carpet viper venom.

Ocellated carpet viper echis ocellatus is the deadliest snake in the savannah. Actually its venom reacts. A lethal dose for a typical adult is only around 5 mg. The saw scaled or carpet viper echis carinatus whose range extends from senegal to bengal probably bites and kills more people than any other species of snake.

In addition to biting often a carpet viper carries a great deal of venom. Like the boomslang their venom is haemotoxic causing spontaneous internal bleeding and the collapse of the circulatory system sometimes days after the bite has occurred. Three subspecies are currently recognized including the nominate subspecies described here 5 this species along with the closely related echis ocellatus both of the carpet viper species cause the most cases of snakebite deaths in the. Warrell da davidson nmcd greenwood bm ormerod ld pope hm watkins bj prentice cr.

Saw scaled vipers carpet vipers 2 is a genus of venomous vipers found in the dry regions of africa the middle east india sri lanka and pakistan. Saw scaled vipers or carpet vipers belonging to the echis genus inhabit countries of west asia indian subcontinent and north africa. Poisoning by bites of the saw scaled or carpet viper echis carinatus in nigeria. We can find this 2 feet snake in western africa.

The west african carpet viper has a distinctive threat. An average snake may transmit up to 12 mg per bite. The saw scaled or carpet viper echis carinatus whose range extends from senegal to bengal probably bites and kills more people than any other species of snake. Its bite causes more than 20 000 deaths of agricultural workers per year.

Echis pyramidum is a species of venomous viper endemic to northeast africa and the arabian peninsula. Here are some interesting to know facts about the various species of this viper family. For this reason people who are bitten by. Monovalent antivenom is effective and should be administered.

Carpet viper venom contains a prothrombin activating procoagulant haemorrhagin and cytolytic fractions which cause haemorrhage incoagulable blood shock and local reactions necrosis.